Meaning and Factors of Positive Organizational Behavior
Meaning of Positive Organizational Behavior:-
- The study and use of the favorable behavior shown by employees in order to achieve the organizational objective is known as positive organizational behavior.
- It helps to know how much human resources spend their skills, experience, ability, creativity, thinking, time and effort to achieve organizational objectives, efficiency, effectiveness, productivity and work style enforcement.
- It studies the measurable, developable and manageable physical and technical capabilities expended by the employee to achieve the organization's objectives.
- It is also known as positive psychology.
- Positive organizational behavior refers to the study and improvement of employees' positive qualities, abilities.
- It emphasizes on developing self confidence, optimism, assertiveness, emotional intelligence in employees.
- The study of positive organizational behavior involves using positive practices, creating a positive energy environment and thereby enhancing performance.
- It emphasizes building positive workforce rather than just studying weaknesses.
- It encourages organizational work effort.
Factors of Positive Organizational
Behavior:-
1.Self Confidence:-
- Self confidence is the claim of internal heart that one can achieve the goal with the help of inherent skills, knowledge, experience and foresight.
- People with high self-confidence are clear-headed, fearless, creative, problem-solvers, big-dreamers, innovators, enjoy stress, meet work needs, and face obstacles to performance.
- They always keep themselves motivated.
2.Expectation:-
- Expectation is the belief or hope in the soul that a positive goal can be achieved even in the deteriorating circumstances through continuous positive effort.
- People with high expectations determine the outcome they want to achieve, develop a strategy to achieve it, and implement it.
- People with high expectations struggle with problems, try to find new ways of doing things, live active work lives, enjoy stress.
- They always keep themselves motivated.
3.Assertiveness:-
- Assertiveness is the skill inherent in people to be able to adapt with extreme, difficult, awkward, crisis, adverse, critical, painful, worrying, stressful situations and get rid of them.
- Such people have the ability to control, increase and decrease their impulses.
- Such people can easily blend into the society and gather strong social relations and support.
- Such people have the ability to gain knowledge from experience, be dedicated to work, and maintain a positive work spirit.
4.Optimism:-
- Optimism is an inherent tendency in a person, who has the paranoia that even in adverse circumstances, there will be a positive outcome in the future.
- Such people see potentiality even in adverse situations and preserve their positive energy.
- They assume the adverse conditions as temporary and they try to create favorable conditions.
- They are devoted to work, maintain their workaholic nature and always try to be happy with work.
5.Emotional Intelligence:-
Emotional intelligence is the ability to comprehend, assess, and manage the people around you. People with high emotional intelligence are self-aware and self-motivated. Such people are capable of establishing and maintaining relationships with others.
Subjective well-being
is the maximum happiness a person derives from life. It minimizes negative
affect while enhancing positive affect. It increases happiness and reduces
pain. Subjective well-being refers to a person's life mood, motivation, and
satisfaction.
7.Physical health:-
Physical health is a
positive state of physiological health. A person in good health has a healthy
mind. Such individuals are more likely to exhibit positive organizational
behavior and are able to take initiative in the face of challenges.
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