Applications of Personality Traits And Characteristic At Workplace:-
Table of Contents
A.Applications of Personality Traits And Characteristic At Workplace B.Personality-job theory
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Applications of
Personality Traits And Characteristic At Workplace/ Personality-job theory:-
Definitely employees have
different personality and different characteristics. Organization should
mobilize employee by matching their personality type with their jobs. The Big five personality dimension is contextual
for this purpose. Managers should utilize Big Five Dimension.
Personality traits and
characteristics of employees can be applied at work place to get their better
performance. Recruitment, selection, transfer and promotion of employees can be
done according their personality type and characteristics. It is because personality type and traits
determine behavior of employees.
Employee's behavior can be anticipated
according to their personality. They can be mobilized according to their
personality traits too. For example
introverts people are silent, shy, lonely and less talkative in nature, it
would not be appropriate to use them as a salesman. Instead of that, extrovert
people are expressive, bold, social, assertive and more talkative in nature so
that they fit more for working as sales man than introvert people.
Conscientious people are self
disciplined, careful, systematic, through, responsible, reliable, assertive,
goal focused in nature so that they fit more for doing research based works. In
this personality traits and characteristic can be used to match their jobs.
This match would provide benefits for both employee and management.
Managers should keep their attention more towards matching the personality with jobs in organizations. Johan Holland has developed personality job theory to solve this problem. Holland has given following six types personality to match jobs with them.
Personality
Type
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Personality
Traits
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Congruent
Occupation
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1.Realistic:-
They prefer those works which require skill,
strength and coordination. They give priority to physical activities.
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Stable, practical, persistent, conforming,
genuine, shy
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Former,
mechanic,
Press reporter,
Assembly line worker
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2.Investigative:- 2.Investigative:-
They prefer those works which require more
thinking, organizing and understanding.
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Analytical, original, curious, independent.
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Biologist, economist,
mathematician, news reporter
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3.Social:-
They prefer those works which involve helping and
developing others.
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Sociable, friendly,
Co-operative and understanding
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Social worker,
Teacher,
Counselor,
Psychologists
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4.Conventional:-
They prefer rules regulated,
orderly and unambiguous works.
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Conforming, efficient,
Practical, unimaginative,
Inflexible
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Accountant,
corporate manager,
Bank teller,
File clerk
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5.Enterprising:-
These people like working at competitive environment,
taking leadership, influencing others, attaining power and achieving good
position.
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Self confidence, ambitions, energetic, domineering
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Lawyer, real estate agent, public relations
specialists, small business manager, businessman
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6.Artistic:-
These people enjoy doing creative, unsystematic
and unique activities.
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Imaginative, disorderly, emotional,
impractical and idealistic
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painter, interior decorator, musician, writer.
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1.What are the
applications of personality traits?
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Conclusions
Managers should recognize personality type of
employees. So, he can decide right job for right personality type. So,
perfect personality match with jobs would bring work efficiency and higher level
of performance in organization.
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