How Does Perception Link With Decision Making In Organization???
Table of Contents
1.Link Between Perception and Decision Making In Organization.
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Link Between Perception and Decision Making In Organization
Meaning of Perception
The process whereby
people select, organize and interpret sensory stimulus into meaningful
information about working environment is known as perception.
Perception is sensation plus extracting meaning, psychological process, obtaining knowledge about external objects and knowledge is obtained by sensory inputs.
Decision making is task of choosing
best alternative of action among various available alternatives. It is the
managerial tasks of selecting particular course of action or plan to solve
organizational problems.
It is the vital task of management. It
is best logical and scientific method of choosing best course of action. Every
organization runs through proper decision making. Current decision making would
shape what will be the future of organization.
It is regarded as heart of management.
Decision making helps in identifying problem, developing alternative solutions,
evaluating possible results, selecting best course of action and implementing
effectively chosen decisions.
It is because determined objective and
goal can be easily and effectively achieved through effective decision making.
Link between perception and organizational decision making
Perception strongly influences the
organizational decision making. It shape the way of observing the
organizational problems. Link between perception and decision making can be
explained as below:-
1.Accompaniment:-
Perception is influenced by the
accompaniment of a person with other people. It also influences the quality of
decision making.
2.Self
Convitctions:-
Our perception is also influenced by
self convictions. Our convictions easily accept perspectives which make us feel
better. Self convictions create bias on decision making.
3.First
Information:-
First information influences the
perception. It may add undue influence for interpreting the other information.
So, decision may be wrong.
4.Single Feature:-
People make perception just observing single feature than behavior of person. It influences decision making adversely.
5.Experience,
Knowledge and feelings:-
Personal knowledge, experience and feelings strongly influence the perception. It may cover reality and create risks of being wrong decisions.
6.Generalization:-
Perceptions are made accordance with
generalization. It is because it helps in making decision fast. It simplifies
complex things. Generalizing everything may provide wrong decisions.
7.Personal
Traits:-
Perceptions are made on the basis of
personal benefits, background, experience and mentalities. These perceptions
make decision making faster. Work perception makes wrong decision making.
8.Recurring
Tasks:-
People perceive accordance with
routine tasks or conditions and they don't consider unexpected elements. So,
decision may be wrong.
9.Productive
Activities:-
People focus on our productive
activities. Their perception is influenced by our productive activities. They
can't judge our harmful activities due to influence of our productive
activities. Due to which, decision may be wrong.
10.Gender:-
Women perceive non financial and
personal goals are more valuable. They take more time in decision making in
comparison of man so that their decision is more accurate than man.
11.
Mental Ability:-
Low remembering capacity of person may
influence the perception in opposite way. So, decision may go towards wrong
directions.
12.History:-
Previous decision influences
perception though information is something else. So, wrong decision may be
taken.
13.Results:-
Perception is influenced by results of
any event after happening. They falsely accept that they have forecasted same
results of events. Such perception provides feelings of the decision made at
past was wrong.
Frequently Asked Questions
1.Explain the Link Between Perception and Decision Making In
Organization. 2.What is the link between
perception and decision making in organizational behavior? 3.How does perception influence
decision making? 4.What is the role of perception in
managerial decision making? 5.What is an example of perception
and individual decision making? |
Due to individual diversity,
perception differs from person to person and case to case. Perception assists
to take events either in negative or positive way. It means perception strongly
influences organizational decision making. |
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